The Nature of Crystalline Solids

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چکیده

In an assembly of atoms or molecules a solid phase is formed whenever the interatomic (intermolecular) attractive forces significantly exceed the disruptive thermal forces and thus restrict the mobility of atoms, forcing them into more-or-less fixed positions. From energy considerations it is evident (as discussed in LN-2) that in such solids the atoms or molecules will always attempt to assume highly ordered structures which are characterized by symmetry. Depending on the nature of the acting interatomic forces, all solids may be subdivided into:

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تاریخ انتشار 1997